Vatican Schedules May 7 Conclave to Choose New Pope
The Vatican announced that the College of Cardinals will gather on May 7 to elect the next pope in the Sistine Chapel. The process follows the funeral and burial of Pope Francis, who passed away last week. His death marks the end of a papacy focused on social justice and outreach to marginalized communities. Interim leadership of the Catholic Church now rests with the College of Cardinals until a new pontiff is chosen.
Pope Francis Laid to Rest Amid Massive Global Mourning
Pope Francis was buried at the Basilica of St. Mary Major following a widely attended funeral. Around 400,000 mourners and dozens of global dignitaries paid their respects. The pope’s death ends a pontificate marked by bold stances on climate change, poverty, and reform within the Church. His successor will inherit leadership of a global religious body comprising nearly 18% of the world’s population.
Catholic Beliefs Center on Papal Authority and Sacraments
Catholics are Christians, though their practices differ from those of other denominations. Roman Catholicism emphasizes the authority of the pope and the importance of the seven sacraments, including baptism and matrimony. It also distinguishes itself by the veneration of the Virgin Mary and saints. Saints are recognized for heroic virtue, sacrifice, or martyrdom and are seen as spiritual models for the faithful.
Historical Roots and Schisms Define Roman Catholicism
Roman Catholicism traces its origins to Jesus Christ’s ministry around 30 AD. It became the Roman Empire’s official religion in 380. The faith experienced two major schisms: the 1054 split with Eastern Orthodoxy and the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. These divides helped define modern Christian denominations and Catholicism’s unique position.
Global Catholic Population Continues to Grow, Especially in Africa
Catholicism remains the world’s largest Christian denomination with 1.4 billion adherents. Recent data from the Catholic News Agency showed growth to 1.406 billion in 2023, up from 1.39 billion the year prior. Africa saw the most significant increase, rising 3% to 281 million Catholics. Nearly half of all Catholics reside in the Americas.
Supporters Praise Francis’ Legacy; Critics Debate Papal Role
Supporters remember Pope Francis for his humility and commitment to the marginalized. They hope his successor continues his inclusive vision. Detractors question the central authority of the papacy and call for greater transparency and modernization in Church governance. The coming conclave may signal either continuity or change.
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What do Catholics believe? Pope chosen in conclave will lead one of the largest religions.
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